Waaxda Warfaafinta iyo Tirakoobka, Ururka Warshadaha Birta iyo Birta ee Shiinaha
Wax-soo-saarka birta ee shirkadaha muhiimka ah ee birta tira-koobka ah bishii Jannaayo waxay ahayd 62.86 milyan oo tan, ilaa 4.6% sannadkii iyo 12.2% laga soo bilaabo Disembar 2023. Bilowgii sanadka cusub, wax-soo-saarka shirkadaha birta ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u soo kabtay.Bishii Jannaayo, shirkadaha birta waxay iibiyeen 61.73 milyan tan oo bir ah, ilaa 14.9% sannadkii, ilaa 10.6% bishii December ee sannadkii hore.
Fasaxa Bandhiga Gu'ga ee sanadkan waa mid soo daahay marka loo eego 2023, iibka Janaayo ee shirkadaha birta ayaa asal ahaan caadi ah, wax soo saarka iyo heerka iibka ee 98.2%, marka la barbar dhigo isla muddada 2023 ayaa la hagaajiyay 8.7 dhibcood.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isla mar ahaantaana, baahida suuqa hadda jirta ayaa weli hooseysa, dalabaadka birta ayaa weli liita, heerka wax soo saarka iyo iibinta ayaa sii socday hoos u dhaca, iyo heerka wax soo saarka iyo iibka marka la barbar dhigo Disembar 2023 ayaa hoos u dhacay 1.4 dhibcood.
Kordhinta saxanka iyo xariijimaha sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya ayaa aad u cad
Bishii Janaayo, wax-soo-saarka birta wuxuu ahaa 62.86 milyan tan, koror 2.77 milyan oo tan ah, ilaa 4.6%.Waxaa ka mid ah, wax soo saarka ayaa lagu xisaabtamay kororka xad dhaafka ah ee saxanka iyo strip waa ka sii cad, saxan,xaashi midab lehiyo xadhig,bir duuban oo kulul, sida in ka badan 15% kobaca sanadlaha ah;biraha birta ah, iyo wax soo saarka ul siliga ayaa weli hoos u dhacaya.Isbeddelka qaab dhismeedka dalabka suuqa, qaab dhismeedka wax soo saarka ee shirkadaha birta ayaa sii waday in la hagaajiyo.
Baahida suuqa ee birta dhismaha ayaa la filayaa inay sare u kacdo
Kordhinta saamiga alaabta dhaadheer
Bishii Janaayo, iibka birta ee 61.73 million tons, kuwaas oo 56.95%, 40.19%, 1.62%, 0.54%, 0.7% of plate and strip, birta dheer, tuubooyinka, birta tareenada, iyo birta kale, siday u kala horreeyaan.Iyada oo nasinta joogtada ah ee siyaasadaha hantida maguurtada ah ee adduunka, gaar ahaan dhismaha guryaha la ilaaliyo, dhismaha kaabayaasha dadweynaha, iyo dayactirka tuulooyinka magaalooyinka, sida furitaanka "saddexda mashruuc ee waaweyn", baahida suuqa ee birta dhismaha ayaa la filayaa inay noqoto Sare u kac bishii Janaayo, badeecooyinka dhaadheer ayaa lagu tiriyaa kor u kaca.
Laga soo bilaabo PMI-soo-saarka (Tusmada Maareeyaha Iibka) iyo isbeddellada tusmada dhaqdhaqaaqa ganacsiga dhismaha, qaab-dhismeedka isticmaalka birta (hoggaaminaya hal bil) isbedbedelka iyo xiriirkiisa xooggan.PMI-ga wax soo saarka iyo saxanka iyo saamiga xariijinta (hal bil ka hor) isku xidhka ayaa sarreeya, tusmada dhaqdhaqaaqa ganacsiga dhismaha iyo saamiga isticmaalka birta dheer (hal bil dib u dhac) xidhiidhku waa sarreeyaa.
Bishii Janaayo, noocyada iibka birta ayaa lagu xisaabiyay noocyo badan oo kala duwangariiradda birta duuban kulul(xashiishka birta duuban ee kulul, dhumucda birta ballaaran ee dhumucda dhexdhexaadka ah, fiilooyinka birta ah ee dhuuban ee kulul, kululaynta birta cidhiidhiga ah ee kulul, ka dib markii la mid ah) waxay u dhigantaa 30.6%, usha silig (rebar, gariiradda, ka dib markii la mid ah) ayaa loo xisaabiyay 29.8 %, saxan dhumucdiisuna waxay ahayd 12.9%.
Marka laga eego aragtida noocyada kala duwan ee qaybaha, bisha Janaayo, dhumucda birta ballaaran ee dhexdhexaadka ah ayaa lagu xisaabiyaa mugga sanadka-sanadka, siddooyinku dhammaantood hoos ayey u dhacaan, siday u kala horreeyaan, dhibcaha boqolkiiba 1.6, dhibcaha boqolkiiba 0.6;rebar ayaa hoos u dhacay 0.7 dhibcood sannadkiiba, laakiin giraanta ayaa kor u kacday boqolkiiba 2 dhibcood;gariiradda sanadka-ka-sannadka, giraanta waa kor.Xogtu waxay muujinaysaa in saamiga alaabooyinka dhaadheer ay dib u soo kabteen ka dib hoos u dhac joogto ah.
Mugga Dhoofinta ayaa kordhay 28.8% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya
Bishii Janaayo, shirkadaha birta waxay dhoofiyeen 2.688 milyan oo tan oo bir ah, iyadoo saamiga dhoofinta ee ku saabsan 4.35%, iyo mugga dhoofinta ayaa kordhay 28.8% marka la barbar dhigo isla muddadaas 2023. Waxaa ka mid ah, saxan iyo xariijin, bir dheer, tuubo, bir. Jidadka tareenada iyo birta kale waxaa loo dhoofiyay 1.815 milyan tan, 596,000 tan, 129,000 tan, 53,000 tan iyo 95,000 tan, oo u dhiganta 65.48%, 21%, 7.14%, 2.94% and 3.94%
Bishii Janaayo, mugga dhoofinta ee noocyada sare ee gariiradda duuban kulul, saxan, iyo alaabta birta qaybta, siday u kala horreeyaan, 898,000 tons, 417,000 tan, 326,000 tan, iyo dhoofinta ayaa loo xisaabiyay saamiga iibkooda ee 4.7%, 5.2%, 5.1. %.Biraha jidadka tareenada iyo tuubooyinka alxanka ee aan xidhnayn ayaa ku xisaabtamay qayb sare oo iibka dhoofinta ah.
Bishii Jannaayo, kobaca dhoofinta noocyada waaweyn ee gariiradda birta duuban ee kulul ayaa kor u kacday 146.3%, iyo dhoofinta saxanka dahaarka leh iyo tuubooyinka birta ah ayaa hoos u dhacay 7.6%, 14.2% sanadkiiba.
Ifafaalaha "qalabka waqooyi ee koofurta u socda" ayaa sii socda
Bishii Janaayo, iibka gudaha ee birta sida waafaqsan qulqulka gobolka, Bariga Shiinaha wuxuu xisaabiyay 45.7%, qulqulka qulqulka Waqooyiga Shiinaha wuxuu xisaabiyay 20.5%, qulqulka qulqulka koonfurta dhexe wuxuu xisaabiyay 19.7%, qulqulka Koonfur-galbeed wuxuu xisaabiyay 7.5%, Waqooyi Galbeed, iyo Waqooyi Bari ilaa 3.3%.Dhammaadka sanadka, ifafaalaha "koonfurta walxaha waqooyi" ayaa sii socda, Waqooyiga Shiinaha, iyo Waqooyi Bari Shiinaha qulqulka qulqulka ayaa hoos u dhacay, iyo Bariga Shiinaha, iyo Koonfur-galbeed ee Shiinaha ayaa xisaabiyay kor u kaca.
Laga soo bilaabo qulqulka xogta sanadlaha ah, bishii Janaayo, Shiinaha Bari, Bartamaha iyo Koonfurta Shiinaha qulqulka qulqulka ayaa ku xisaabtamay korodhka 2.6 dhibcood, 0.8 dhibcood, Waqooyiga Shiinaha, iyo Waqooyi Bari Shiinaha ayaa hoos u dhacay 1.8 boqolkiiba dhibcood, iyo 1.1 dhibcood. , taas oo muujinaysa in Bariga Shiinaha, Bartamaha iyo Koonfurta Shiinaha dardargelinta xasilinta dhaqaalaha ay ka fiican tahay gobollada kale.
Laga soo bilaabo qulqulka noocyo kala duwan oo dhismo ah, qalabka tareenada ee Waqooyiga Shiinaha ayaa xisaabiyay qulqul aad u sarreeya;Bir dheer, saxan iyo alaabada xariijimaha ee Bariga Shiinaha ayaa lagu tiriyaa saamiga ugu sarreeya;dhuumaha, Bariga Shiinaha, iyo Waqooyiga Shiinaha ayaa lagu tiriyaa inay siman yihiin.
Ururinta alaabada suuqa ayaa aad u cad
Dhamaadkii Jannaayo, alaabada birta ahi waxay ahayd 17.12 milyan oo tan, hoos u dhac 50,000 oo tan ah dhammaadka Disembar 2023, iyada oo alaabada alaabadu ay gaadhay heer hoose oo dhow.Marka loo eego qaab dhismeedka agabka alaabada, noocyada warshado birta ah oo leh alaabooyin waaweyn ayaa u badan usha siliga, birta qaybta iyo gariiradda duuban ee kulul.
Laga soo bilaabo ururka birta si ay ula socdaan alaabada bulshada ee birta, dhamaadka Janaayo 5 noocyada birta ee waaweyn ee alaabada bulshada ayaa wadartoodu dhan tahay 8.66 milyan tan, korodhka 1.37 milyan tan marka la barbar dhigo dhamaadka Diseembar 2023, iyo alaabada ayaa kor u kacday.Saamaynta fasaxa gu'ga awgeed, baahida dhamaadka ayaa sii waday inay sii yaraanayso, iyo alaabada daalan suuqa ayaa ah mid muuqata.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-27-2024